Buying a Home in Nairobi (2025): Step-by-Step, Costs, Timelines & Mistakes to Avoid
Thinking of buying in Karen, Kilimani/Lavington or Runda/Muthaiga? Here’s the clean, practical path from first viewing to keys — plus the real costs you must budget for in Kenya.
Snapshot
Typical timeline: ~30–90 days depending on searches, consents and registry processing. wka.co.ke+1
Core costs (buyer): Stamp Duty (4% urban / 2% rural), legal fees, valuation, registration, searches. Wacu Mureithi & Co. Advocates+2cmadvocates.com+2
If selling: Capital Gains Tax (CGT) is 15% of net gain. kra.go.ke
The Nairobi home-buying process
Offer & acceptance → lock the price and key terms in writing (letter of offer / term sheet). BuyRentKenya
Due diligence → title search on Ardhisasa/eCitizen to confirm owner, charges, caveats and parcel details. ardhisasa.lands.go.ke
Sale agreement (advocates) → sets deposit (often 10%), timelines and conditions. chepchiengassociates.co.ke
Valuation for stamp duty (Govt valuer confirms market value used to compute duty). cmpropertydigest.com
Pay taxes & fees → Stamp Duty is paid through KRA/iTax; CGT (seller) at 15% of net gain. kra.go.ke+1
Consents & clearances → e.g., Land Control Board for agricultural land; rates/rent clearances. chepchiengassociates.co.ke
Transfer & registration → lodge executed instruments; registry issues the new title to the buyer. Timeline commonly 30–90 days end-to-end. wka.co.ke+1
What stamp duty actually is (and how much)
Urban property (e.g., Nairobi municipalities): 4% of the value; rural: 2%. The Lands PS directed registrars in 2024 to apply 4% in gazetted towns/municipalities under the Stamp Duty Act. Always confirm your property’s classification at the registry. Ngeri, Omiti & Bush Advocates LLP+1
Avoid these common mistakes
Skipping the registry search (or not checking charges/caveats). Use Ardhisasa for searches. ardhisasa.lands.go.ke
Under-budgeting for duty/fees → duty can be 4% of value in Nairobi; sellers must plan for CGT at 15% of net gain. Wacu Mureithi & Co. Advocates+1
Rushing documents → allow 30–90 days; align “completion”/“long-stop” dates in your contract. wka.co.ke
Next step with Miiza:
Browse homes → /buy-property. Need pricing guidance? /sell/valuation. Want area insights? /areas-we-serve/karen • /areas-we-serve/lavington-kilimani • /areas-we-serve/runda-muthaiga.


